Primer bolnice z invazivnim lobularnim karcinomom dojke in indikacije za preiskavo dojk z magnetno resonanco
Case report on a patient with invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast and indications for breast mri
Keywords:
case reports, invasive lobular carcinoma, ILC, breast MRI, MRI, breastAbstract
Prikazujemo primer bolnice, ki je bila zaradi raka dojke obojestransko operirana. V drugem primeru je šlo za invazivni lobularni karcinom (ILC). Pri bolnici smo pred operacijo opravili preiskavo dojk z magnetno resonanco (MR), ki je pokazala večji obseg bolezni od pričakovanega. Pri bolnicah z ILC predoperativna preiskava z MR pri 28 % spremeni načrtovano operacijo. Preiskavo dojk z MR opravljamo tudi za odkrivanje karcinomov v predelih dojk, kjer mamografija in UZ sprememb ne pojasnita povsem, za odkrivanje primarnega tumorja ob pozitivnih pazdušnih bezgavkah, za oceno odgovora na kemoterapijo, za odkrivanje ruptur pri silikonskih vsadkih in za iskanje prostih silikonskih delcev ob rupturi. MR-preiskava dojk se uporablja tudi kot ena od presejalnih metod za odkrivanje raka dojk pri ženskah s povečanim tveganjem.Abstract (Eng)
Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) is the second most common histologic type of breast carcinoma and represents 5-15 % of all breast cancers. Due to specific growth pattern, it is frequently missed on mammography. It is known that mammography and US underestimate the size of the tumor. Contrast- enhanced breast MRI is widely accepted method to assess preoperatively the disease extent in patients with ILC and, in 28.3% of patients, it has an effect on the change of surgical treatment plan. In our article we present a case of 74-year-old patient with ILC, in whom breast MRI showed an infiltration in the pectoralis muscle.Downloads
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